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Homemade Mozzarella Cheese Recipe

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  • Author: Lidia
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 1 to 1.5 pounds (450 to 680 g), about 4 to 6 servings
  • Category: Cheese
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

Fresh homemade mozzarella cheese that is soft, smooth, and stretchy, made with whole milk, citric acid, and rennet in under an hour.


Ingredients

  • 1 gallon (3.8 liters) whole milk (not ultra-pasteurized)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons citric acid
  • 1/4 tablet rennet or 1/4 teaspoon liquid rennet
  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) cool, non-chlorinated water (for dissolving rennet)
  • 1 cup cool water (for dissolving citric acid)
  • 1 teaspoon cheese salt or kosher salt

Instructions

  1. Dissolve the citric acid in 1 cup of cool water and pour it into a large pot.
  2. Add the whole milk and gently stir while heating the mixture to 90°F (32°C).
  3. Remove the pot from the heat and stir in the dissolved rennet using an up-and-down motion.
  4. Let the mixture sit undisturbed for 5 to 10 minutes, or until the curd sets.
  5. Cut the curd into 1-inch cubes with a knife.
  6. Return the pot to low heat and slowly warm the curds to 105°F (40°C), stirring gently.
  7. Scoop the curds into a microwave-safe bowl and drain off the whey.
  8. Microwave the curds for 1 minute, drain again, and begin folding the cheese.
  9. Microwave again in 30-second intervals, stretching and folding after each interval, until the cheese becomes smooth and stretchy.
  10. Sprinkle in the salt while stretching and folding the cheese.
  11. Shape the mozzarella into a ball and place it in cold water to set.

Notes

  • Use whole milk that is not ultra-pasteurized for proper curd formation.
  • Fresh rennet and citric acid give the best results.
  • If the cheese does not stretch well, the curds may need to be heated a little more.
  • You can shape the cheese into one large ball or smaller bocconcini.
  • Store mozzarella in salted water or whey in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Freezing is not recommended because it can make the texture crumbly.
  • You can add herbs like basil or oregano during stretching for extra flavor.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 3 oz (85 g)
  • Calories: 210
  • Sugar: 1 g
  • Sodium: 150 mg
  • Fat: 16 g
  • Saturated Fat: 10 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 2 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 15 g
  • Cholesterol: 50 mg